EU could fund expensive weapons for Ukraine – Reuters
EU finance ministers will meet this week to discuss a new defense procurement and leasing mechanism that could incorporate Ukraine, according to Reuters.
Brussels plans to establish the European Defence Mechanism (EDM) as part of its multibillion-euro militarization initiative. During an informal meeting in Warsaw on Saturday, ministers are expected to review a paper prepared by the Bruegel think tank detailing the EDM's operations, Reuters reported on Monday.
The intergovernmental fund is designed to possess its own capital to borrow money against and could acquire costly weapons systems to lease to military forces. The EDM may also extend membership to non-EU countries such as the UK, Norway, and Ukraine.
By maintaining expensive weapons systems, including advanced fighter jets and military satellites, on its balance sheet, the EDM would enable EU members to utilize assets without violating national debt restrictions. “Frontline” states — those nearest to Russia — would benefit from reduced lease rates, subsidized by a dedicated trust, according to the preview.
EU leaders have pledged to support Ukraine against Russia despite a change of policy in Washington, where President Donald Trump aims to mediate a truce. The EU approach has been criticized by some bloc members, including Hungary and Slovakia.
Dissenters have accused Brussels of damaging the EU economy with sanctions intended to punish Russia and risking an escalation of hostilities. Hungary has leveraged its veto power to extract concessions from the European Commission when major decisions in support of Ukraine needed unanimous approval.
Brussels aims to borrow up to €800 billion ($880 billion) over four years for military expenditures, asserting that the funding is essential to prepare for a potential Russian attack. Moscow has denied any aggressive intentions. Russian officials maintain that the Ukraine conflict is a Western proxy war fueled by NATO’s expansion in Europe.
Last April, Josep Borrell, then serving as Brussels’ foreign policy and security chief, emphasized the EDM’s goal of reducing fragmentation in EU military spending by adopting a Pentagon-like single buyer approach. He argued that European procurement suffers from members’ self-serving tendencies, whereas the states in the US “are not suspicious of each other when it comes to” where weapons are produced.
